vk/kqfud jktLFkku ds fuekZrk fot;flag ifFkd

jpukdkj% oklqnso eaxy

ifFkdth /kwy esa mxs] iys] cMs gq, ftUgksaus viuh lqjfHk ls leLr Hkkjrh; thou dks eqX/k fd;k vkSj vUr esa vutkus blh feV~Vh esa fey x;sA ifFkd th dk lkjk thou jk"Vz~ ij mRlxZ FkkA O;fDrxr vk'kk vkSj vkdkWa{kkvksa ls os iw.kZ:i ls nwj FksA mudk eu] izk.k] vkRek] ijekRek lc dqN LorU= ;K ds gokys FkkA muds thou dk iy iy] {k.k {k.k jk"Vz~ fgr fpUru esa yxrk FkkA mudk thou yxu vkSj fu"Bk dh n`f"V ls vHkwriwoZ FkkA mudh yxu vaxzsth lRrk dks m[kkM+ QSdus esa FkhA lks mldh iwfrZ ds fy;s mUgksaus lc dqN fd;kA fctkSY;k vkSj csxw lR;kxzg us muds vUnj fufgr egku~ laxBu ds xq.kksa dks lEiw.kZ :i ls vfHkO;Dr dj fn;k FkkA
ifFkdth ds laxBu lEcU/kh vn~Hkwr {kerk dk ifjp; bl ckr ls gksrk gS fd fctkSY;k vkSj csxw esa Bhdkusnkj] esokM+ jkT; vksj fczfV'k ljdkj rhuksa dh lRrk [kre gks xbZ FkhA vxj ogkWa dh turk ij fdlh dk vdqWa'k Fkk rks og Fkk ifFkdth dkA muds uke ij gh lkjh iztk loZL; cfynku ds fy;s rS;~;kj gks tkrh FkhA mudh yksdfiz;rk dk lgt izek.k ;g gS fd esokM+ jkT; vkSj fczfV'k ljdkj ds l;qWaDr iz;kl ds mijkUr Hkh ifFkd th idMs+ ugha x;sA

csxw lE;kxzg ds le; ifFkdth idMs+ x;sA lkjs ns'k esa ifFkdth dh fxjQrkjh ls dzks/k vkSj {kksHk dh ygj nkSM xbZA jk"V~zh; lekpkj i=ksa us esokM+ ljdkj dh rhoz HkRlZuk dhA ifFkdth us vius ij yxk;s x;s vkjksiksa dk mRrj LoWa; us fn;k ;kuh vius vfHk;ksx dh iSjoh [kqn us dhA U;k;k/kh'k egksn; us ifFkdth dks NksMs+ ij vnkyr rd vkus dh O;oLFkk djokbZ FkhA vUr esa U;k;ky; us ifFkdth dks rhu lky dh lquokbZ ds ckn nks"keqDr ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA esokM+ ljdkj us ifFkdth ij esokM+ izos'k ij loZnk ds fy;s izfrcU/k yxk fn;k iFkdth ds ckjs esa egkRek xkWa/kh us nhucU/kq ,UMz~t dks cryk;k fd ifFkdth lpeqp dke djus okys gSA vkSj lc ckruh gSA
ifjfLFkfr;ksa us ifFkdth dks ckSf)d n`f"V ls vR;kf/kd fodflr dj fn;k FkkA mUgksaus fof/kor f'k{kk izkIr ugha dh Fkh fQj Hkh vuqHkokRed Kku ls os ifjekftZr FksA vius dkjkx`g izokl ds nkSjku ifFkdth us egRoiw.kZdkO; jpuk,sa fy[kh Fkh ftuesa izgykn fot; ighyk [k.M dkO; gS vkSj nwljk dkO; gS ifFkd izeksn vkSj ifFkd fouksnA
ifFkdth dsoy egku~ dzkfUrdkjh gh ugha Fks oju~ ,d egku~ lekt lq/kkjd Hkh FksA mUgksaus tkudhnsoh uked ,d cky fo/kok ls 'kknh djds lekt dh :f<+;ksa vkSj vU/k fo'oklksa dks rksM+ fn;kA
ifFkd th dye vkSj ryokj nksuksa ds /kuh Fks ysfdu mUgksaus vius fgr lk/ku ds fy;s dHkh Hkh bu nksuksa vL=ksa dk mi;ksx ugha fd;kA ns'k ds LorU= gks tkus ds ckn ifFkdth tSls LokfHkekuh O;fDr vius vfLrRo dks dk;e ugha j[k ldsA yksxksa dh LokFkZijrk vkSj uhprk ls mudk g`n; VwV x;kA eu fog`y gks x;kA mUgksusa xkWa/khth ls HksaV dh vkSj muds vkxzg ls vtesj esa jktLFkku fdlku la/k dh LFkkiuk djus vk;sA ysfdu nqHkkZX; ls ifFkdth fcekj iM+ x;sA vtesj ds iky fcpyk eksgYys esa fnu ds Hkw[ks I;kls ifFkdth dk nsgkUr 27 ebZ lu~ 1954 dks gks x;kA
ifFkdth Hkkjr dh jktuhfr ?kUy Nne~] tksM+&rksM+] vkik Nkih ls ?k`.kk djrs FksA yksxksa dh LokFkZijrk fo'ks"kdj vtesj jkT; ds jktuhfrd dk;ZdRrkZvksa dh d`r?urk us muds g`n; ij rh[kk izgkj fd;kA ns'k dk egku~ ykMyk] Hkw[k] xjhch] mis{kk vkSj vieku ls lWa?k?kZ djrk gqvk fpjfunzk esa Hkw[kk lks x;kA Hk.kksijkUr 'kk;n turk Hkh meM+ iM+h] jktusrk Hkh vkWalw cgkus vk;s] ysfdu og egku~ vkRek bl lc ckrksa dh igWawp ls nwj gks pqdh FkhA ns'k vius dks dHkh ekQ ugha dj ik;sxk buds izfr dh xbZ d`r?urk ds fy;sA os rks 'ksj FksA 'ksj gh cudj jgs vkSj 'ksj ds :i esa gh ne rksM+ fn;kA